music•food•dance•art•culture
september 13-15 2024 - TORONTO, CANADA
Sat Sept 14 2024 - Nathan Phillips Square
A Brief History of Mexican Independence Day
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Mexican Independence Day, is celebrated on September 16th every year. It commemorates the beginning of Mexico's struggle for independence from Spanish colonial rule. This historic event took place on the night of September 15, 1810, when the priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang the church bell in the town of Dolores and delivered his famous "Grito de Dolores" (Cry of Dolores), a call to arms that ignited the Mexican War of Independence.
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The celebration of Mexican Independence Day is filled with vibrant colors, music, dancing, parades, and fireworks. The main festivities are centered around the Zócalo, the main square in Mexico City, where thousands of people gather to participate in the revelry. The Mexican flag, with its iconic green, white, and red stripes, is proudly displayed everywhere, from private homes to public buildings, symbolizing the country's independence and national pride.
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One of the highlights of the celebrations is the reenactment of the "Grito de Dolores", where the President of Mexico stands on the balcony of the National Palace and shouts "Viva México!" (Long live Mexico!) along with a proclamation to the cheering crowds below. The crowd echoes this cry and this scene is repeated throughout the country, creating an electric atmosphere. Following the "Grito," the national anthem is played and sung, and fireworks typically light up the sky marking the beginning of the official holiday.
Throughout Mexico, people celebrate Independence Day in their own unique ways. Traditional Mexican food, such as tacos, tamales, and enchiladas are enjoyed with family and friends. Streets and plazas are adorned with decorations featuring images of the heroes of the independence movement, like Miguel Hidalgo and José María Morelos. Folkloric dances, mariachi music, and traditional attire add to the festive ambiance of the day.
Mexican Independece Day is not the same as Cinco de Mayo, a popular Americanized Mexican event that celebrates a relatively minor colonial battle.
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Mexican Independence Day serves as a powerful symbol of unity and patriotism for the people of Mexico. It is a time for reflection on the courage and sacrifices of those who fought for independence, as well as a celebration of the rich cultural heritage and diversity that defines Mexico. Whether in Mexico or abroad, Mexicans take pride in their country, its history, and the ongoing pursuit of freedom and independence.
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Learn about some easy Mexican food recipes here.
Learn about the Day of the Dead here.